Usage statistics for Authors/DiPuccio on Answering Islam

Summary Period: April 2025
Generated 01-May-2025 08:32 GMT

[Daily Statistics] [Hourly Statistics] [URLs] [Entry] [Exit] [Sites] [Referrers] [Search] [Agents] [Countries]

Monthly Statistics for April 2025
Total Hits 2529
Total Files 1407
Total Pages 1910
Total Visits 1354
Total kB Files 140171
Total kB In 0
Total kB Out 0
Total Unique Sites 1127
Total Unique URLs 5
Total Unique Referrers 130
Total Unique User Agents 308
. Avg Max
Hits per Hour 3 117
Hits per Day 84 274
Files per Day 46 178
Pages per Day 63 257
Sites per Day 37 235
Visits per Day 45 234
kB Files per Day 4672 10498
kB In per Day 0 0
kB Out per Day 0 0
Hits by Response Code
Undefined response code 0.08% 2
Code 200 - OK 55.63% 1407
Code 206 - Partial Content 0.47% 12
Code 301 - Moved Permanently 9.29% 235
Code 304 - Not Modified 0.79% 20
Code 404 - Not Found 33.45% 846
Code 416 - Requested Range Not Satisfiable 0.16% 4
Code 502 - Bad Gateway 0.04% 1
Code 503 - Service Unavailable 0.08% 2

Daily usage for April 2025

Daily Statistics for April 2025
Day Hits Files Pages Visits Sites kB F kB In kB Out
1 195 7.71% 178 12.65% 171 8.95% 83 6.13% 89 7.90% 10498 7.49% 0 10.42% 0 0.00%
2 63 2.49% 63 4.48% 52 2.72% 46 3.40% 45 3.99% 5266 3.76% 0 5.21% 0 0.00%
3 31 1.23% 26 1.85% 28 1.47% 14 1.03% 10 0.89% 1555 1.11% 0 4.17% 0 0.00%
4 44 1.74% 34 2.42% 33 1.73% 25 1.85% 25 2.22% 2429 1.73% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
5 39 1.54% 36 2.56% 30 1.57% 19 1.40% 22 1.95% 3492 2.49% 0 2.08% 0 0.00%
6 32 1.27% 26 1.85% 20 1.05% 18 1.33% 20 1.77% 3372 2.41% 0 10.42% 0 0.00%
7 224 8.86% 25 1.78% 216 11.31% 213 15.73% 211 18.72% 3289 2.35% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
8 274 10.83% 27 1.92% 257 13.46% 234 17.28% 235 20.85% 3889 2.77% 0 1.04% 0 0.00%
9 39 1.54% 36 2.56% 29 1.52% 20 1.48% 21 1.86% 3610 2.58% 0 1.04% 0 0.00%
10 43 1.70% 37 2.63% 31 1.62% 21 1.55% 25 2.22% 3588 2.56% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
11 52 2.06% 44 3.13% 38 1.99% 22 1.62% 12 1.06% 4555 3.25% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
12 133 5.26% 30 2.13% 111 5.81% 62 4.58% 56 4.97% 5007 3.57% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
13 43 1.70% 23 1.63% 32 1.68% 18 1.33% 18 1.60% 2722 1.94% 0 1.04% 0 0.00%
14 86 3.40% 79 5.61% 72 3.77% 19 1.40% 24 2.13% 4233 3.02% 0 5.21% 0 0.00%
15 162 6.41% 44 3.13% 32 1.68% 22 1.62% 25 2.22% 5692 4.06% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
16 47 1.86% 41 2.91% 39 2.04% 32 2.36% 29 2.57% 2577 1.84% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
17 57 2.25% 46 3.27% 42 2.20% 32 2.36% 22 1.95% 4891 3.49% 0 32.29% 0 0.00%
18 29 1.15% 27 1.92% 18 0.94% 14 1.03% 16 1.42% 4193 2.99% 0 12.50% 0 0.00%
19 37 1.46% 32 2.27% 24 1.26% 18 1.33% 19 1.69% 4738 3.38% 0 1.04% 0 0.00%
20 100 3.95% 52 3.70% 80 4.19% 55 4.06% 53 4.70% 5014 3.58% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
21 43 1.70% 37 2.63% 31 1.62% 17 1.26% 16 1.42% 4344 3.10% 0 2.08% 0 0.00%
22 63 2.49% 51 3.62% 46 2.41% 28 2.07% 32 2.84% 4883 3.48% 0 9.38% 0 0.00%
23 73 2.89% 58 4.12% 48 2.51% 43 3.18% 40 3.55% 7012 5.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
24 166 6.56% 64 4.55% 139 7.28% 73 5.39% 76 6.74% 8302 5.92% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
25 124 4.90% 75 5.33% 104 5.45% 66 4.87% 70 6.21% 6420 4.58% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
26 51 2.02% 41 2.91% 32 1.68% 26 1.92% 29 2.57% 6252 4.46% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
27 50 1.98% 38 2.70% 33 1.73% 29 2.14% 38 3.37% 5261 3.75% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
28 100 3.95% 33 2.35% 31 1.62% 26 1.92% 25 2.22% 2239 1.60% 0 1.04% 0 0.00%
29 68 2.69% 53 3.77% 44 2.30% 28 2.07% 36 3.19% 5915 4.22% 0 1.04% 0 0.00%
30 61 2.41% 51 3.62% 47 2.46% 37 2.73% 33 2.93% 4934 3.52% 0 0.00% 0 0.00%

Hourly usage for April 2025

Hourly Statistics for April 2025
Hour Hits Files Pages kB F kB In kB Out
Avg Total Avg Total Avg Total Avg Total Avg Total Avg Total
0 3 101 3.99% 2 76 5.40% 2 82 4.29% 197 5914 4.22% 0 0 2.08% 0 0 0.00%
1 2 77 3.04% 1 48 3.41% 1 58 3.04% 188 5634 4.02% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
2 2 86 3.40% 1 58 4.12% 1 58 3.04% 245 7339 5.24% 0 0 14.58% 0 0 0.00%
3 2 73 2.89% 1 43 3.06% 1 59 3.09% 139 4182 2.98% 0 0 2.08% 0 0 0.00%
4 3 115 4.55% 1 53 3.77% 3 97 5.08% 196 5872 4.19% 0 0 9.38% 0 0 0.00%
5 3 104 4.11% 1 44 3.13% 2 85 4.45% 183 5495 3.92% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
6 4 133 5.26% 1 58 4.12% 3 118 6.18% 152 4555 3.25% 0 0 1.04% 0 0 0.00%
7 2 68 2.69% 0 26 1.85% 1 56 2.93% 114 3423 2.44% 0 0 12.50% 0 0 0.00%
8 2 83 3.28% 1 36 2.56% 2 66 3.46% 179 5367 3.83% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
9 3 98 3.88% 1 49 3.48% 2 78 4.08% 180 5406 3.86% 0 0 2.08% 0 0 0.00%
10 2 82 3.24% 1 32 2.27% 2 68 3.56% 93 2800 2.00% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
11 5 150 5.93% 1 56 3.98% 2 74 3.87% 161 4829 3.45% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
12 2 89 3.52% 1 45 3.20% 2 64 3.35% 203 6081 4.34% 0 0 7.29% 0 0 0.00%
13 9 272 10.76% 4 126 8.96% 4 141 7.38% 254 7618 5.43% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
14 3 113 4.47% 2 60 4.26% 2 89 4.66% 278 8340 5.95% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
15 4 137 5.42% 2 74 5.26% 3 117 6.13% 253 7582 5.41% 0 0 17.71% 0 0 0.00%
16 3 98 3.88% 1 56 3.98% 2 81 4.24% 159 4777 3.41% 0 0 4.17% 0 0 0.00%
17 2 77 3.04% 1 54 3.84% 2 61 3.19% 169 5081 3.62% 0 0 10.42% 0 0 0.00%
18 2 88 3.48% 1 51 3.62% 2 68 3.56% 216 6478 4.62% 0 0 2.08% 0 0 0.00%
19 3 91 3.60% 2 62 4.41% 2 68 3.56% 261 7827 5.58% 0 0 3.12% 0 0 0.00%
20 4 148 5.85% 4 125 8.88% 4 122 6.39% 307 9220 6.58% 0 0 1.04% 0 0 0.00%
21 3 93 3.68% 2 65 4.62% 2 76 3.98% 178 5335 3.81% 0 0 9.38% 0 0 0.00%
22 2 74 2.93% 1 56 3.98% 2 60 3.14% 192 5770 4.12% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
23 2 79 3.12% 1 54 3.84% 2 64 3.35% 175 5245 3.74% 0 0 1.04% 0 0 0.00%

Top 5 of 5 Total URLs
# Hits kB F kB In kB Out URL
1 809 31.99% 23565 16.81% 0 2.08% 0 0.00% /authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
2 342 13.52% 114510 81.69% 0 94.79% 0 0.00% /fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/outline_islam.pdf
3 175 6.92% 491 0.35% 0 3.12% 0 0.00% /authors/dipuccio/contact.html
4 110 4.35% 61 0.04% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% /fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/
5 3 0.12% 77 0.05% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% //authors/dipuccio/extremism.html

Top 5 of 5 Total URLs By kB F
# Hits kB F kB In kB Out URL
1 342 13.52% 114510 81.69% 0 94.79% 0 0.00% /fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/outline_islam.pdf
2 809 31.99% 23565 16.81% 0 2.08% 0 0.00% /authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
3 175 6.92% 491 0.35% 0 3.12% 0 0.00% /authors/dipuccio/contact.html
4 3 0.12% 77 0.05% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% //authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
5 110 4.35% 61 0.04% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% /fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/

Top 4 of 4 Total Entry Pages
# Hits Visits URL
1 809 31.99% 616 75.58% /authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
2 175 6.92% 117 14.36% /authors/dipuccio/contact.html
3 110 4.35% 79 9.69% /fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/
4 3 0.12% 3 0.37% //authors/dipuccio/extremism.html

Top 4 of 4 Total Exit Pages
# Hits Visits URL
1 809 31.99% 586 71.90% /authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
2 175 6.92% 155 19.02% /authors/dipuccio/contact.html
3 110 4.35% 71 8.71% /fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/
4 3 0.12% 3 0.37% //authors/dipuccio/extremism.html

Top 30 of 1127 Total Sites
# Hits Files kB F kB In kB Out Visits Hostname
1 591 23.37% 404 28.71% 26459 18.88% 0 2.08% 0 0.00% 232 17.13% Invalid
2 112 4.43% 0 0.00% 355 0.25% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 35.165.26.227
3 33 1.30% 2 0.14% 97 0.07% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 1 0.07% 141.0.9.55
4 32 1.27% 1 0.07% 70 0.05% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 1 0.07% 141.0.9.96
5 26 1.03% 26 1.85% 663 0.47% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 13.68.23.72
6 23 0.91% 23 1.63% 587 0.42% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 52.168.53.211
7 19 0.75% 19 1.35% 485 0.35% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 13.64.229.66
8 16 0.63% 16 1.14% 408 0.29% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 52.229.50.174
9 11 0.43% 11 0.78% 281 0.20% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 51.8.219.224
10 11 0.43% 11 0.78% 281 0.20% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 52.247.61.136
11 10 0.40% 7 0.50% 391 0.28% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 9 0.66% 57.141.0.16
12 9 0.36% 9 0.64% 230 0.16% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 72.153.231.0
13 9 0.36% 7 0.50% 1207 0.86% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 4 0.30% 73.65.17.181
14 8 0.32% 4 0.28% 307 0.22% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 147.219.177.24
15 8 0.32% 8 0.57% 1209 0.86% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 3 0.22% 193.140.194.34
16 8 0.32% 8 0.57% 204 0.15% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 20.3.176.58
17 7 0.28% 7 0.50% 1049 0.75% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 102.89.32.57
18 7 0.28% 5 0.36% 128 0.09% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 5 0.37% 195.191.219.131
19 7 0.28% 6 0.43% 128 0.09% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 6 0.44% 195.191.219.132
20 7 0.28% 7 0.50% 14 0.01% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 7 0.52% 216.244.66.227
21 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 2256 1.61% 0 17.71% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 156.59.198.136
22 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 1220 0.87% 0 18.75% 0 0.00% 3 0.22% 216.244.66.232
23 6 0.24% 3 0.21% 1129 0.81% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 3.236.108.156
24 6 0.24% 1 0.07% 4 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 34.82.62.246
25 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 177 0.13% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 6 0.44% 57.141.0.22
26 6 0.24% 3 0.21% 161 0.11% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 6 0.44% 57.141.0.23
27 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 382 0.27% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 6 0.44% 57.141.0.29
28 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 382 0.27% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 6 0.44% 57.141.0.4
29 6 0.24% 3 0.21% 460 0.33% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 94.156.150.122
30 5 0.20% 0 0.00% 7 0.01% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 165.22.99.247

Top 10 of 1127 Total Sites By kB F
# Hits Files kB F kB In kB Out Visits Hostname
1 591 23.37% 404 28.71% 26459 18.88% 0 2.08% 0 0.00% 232 17.13% Invalid
2 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 2256 1.61% 0 17.71% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 156.59.198.136
3 4 0.16% 4 0.28% 1504 1.07% 0 10.42% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 156.59.198.135
4 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 1220 0.87% 0 18.75% 0 0.00% 3 0.22% 216.244.66.232
5 8 0.32% 8 0.57% 1209 0.86% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 3 0.22% 193.140.194.34
6 9 0.36% 7 0.50% 1207 0.86% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 4 0.30% 73.65.17.181
7 6 0.24% 3 0.21% 1129 0.81% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 3.236.108.156
8 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 1128 0.80% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 76.10.249.145
9 7 0.28% 7 0.50% 1049 0.75% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 102.89.32.57
10 4 0.16% 4 0.28% 836 0.60% 0 13.54% 0 0.00% 2 0.15% 216.244.66.240

Top 30 of 130 Total Referrers
# Hits Referrer
1 1858 73.47% - (Direct Request)
2 112 4.43% https://answeringislam.info/
3 74 2.93% https://www.answering-islam.org/authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
4 67 2.65% https://www.answering-islam.org/Terrorism/index.html
5 27 1.07% https://answering-islam.org/Terrorism/index.html
6 25 0.99% https://www.answering-islam.org/Index/intro.html
7 17 0.67% https://answering-islam.org/Intro/index.html
8 10 0.40% http://answering-islam.de/authors/dipuccio/deutsch/artikel.html
9 10 0.40% http://answering-islam.org/authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
10 9 0.36% http://answering-islam.org/Intro/index.html
11 9 0.36% http://answering-islam.org/Terrorism/index.html
12 9 0.36% https://www.answering-islam.org/Intro/index.html
13 9 0.36% https://www.infolink-islam.de/Terrorism/index.html
14 8 0.32% http://www.answering-islam.org/Intro/index.html
15 8 0.32% https://www.answeringislam.de/Terrorism/index.html
16 8 0.32% https://www.injil.de/Terrorism/index.html
17 7 0.28% https://answeringislam.info/Terrorism/index.html
18 6 0.24% http://answering-islam.de/fileadmin/authors/dipuccio/outline_islam.pdf
19 6 0.24% http://www.answering-islam.de/authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
20 6 0.24% http://www.answering-islam.org/Terrorism/index.html
21 6 0.24% http://www.answering-islam.org/authors/dipuccio/contact.html
22 6 0.24% https://answering-islam.net/authors/dipuccio.htm
23 6 0.24% https://answeringislam.info/Intro/index.html
24 6 0.24% https://www.answering-islam.org/Books/Hughes/index.htm
25 5 0.20% http://www.answering-islam.de/authors/dipuccio/deutsch/zeugnisse.html
26 5 0.20% https://answering-islam.org/
27 5 0.20% https://answering-islam.org/Index/intro.html
28 5 0.20% https://answering-islam.org/authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
29 5 0.20% https://answeringislam.info/authors/dipuccio/extremism.html
30 5 0.20% https://answeringislam.net/authors/dipuccio.htm

Top 15 of 308 Total User Agents
# Hits User Agent
1 141 5.58% Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/121.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/121.0.0.0
2 116 4.59% meta-externalagent/1.1 (+https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters/crawler)
3 90 3.56% Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Barkrowler/0.9; +https://babbar.tech/crawler)
4 72 2.85% Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
5 72 2.85% Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/133.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
6 70 2.77% Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; GPTBot/1.2; +https://openai.com/gptbot)
7 68 2.69% Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Amazonbot/0.1; +https://developer.amazon.com/support/amazonbot
8 65 2.57% Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 15; CPH2449 Build/TP1A.220905.001; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chro
9 62 2.45% Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; K) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36
10 52 2.06% Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 13_2_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/13.0.3 Mobile/15E14
11 50 1.98% Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
12 50 1.98% Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AhrefsBot/7.0; +http://ahrefs.com/robot/)
13 45 1.78% Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/132.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
14 40 1.58% Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; SemrushBot/7~bl; +http://www.semrush.com/bot.html)
15 40 1.58% Scrapy/2.11.2 (+https://scrapy.org)

Usage by Country for April 2025

Top 30 of 43 Total Countries
# Hits Files kB F kB In kB Out Country
1 1386 54.80% 595 42.29% 64686 46.15% 0 39.58% 0 0.00% United States United States
2 594 23.49% 407 28.93% 26536 18.93% 0 2.08% 0 0.00% Unresolved/Unknown
3 120 4.74% 94 6.68% 5837 4.16% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Belgium Belgium
4 115 4.55% 36 2.56% 8550 6.10% 0 28.12% 0 0.00% Singapore Singapore
5 58 2.29% 52 3.70% 681 0.49% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% France France
6 40 1.58% 37 2.63% 3572 2.55% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Germany Germany
7 36 1.42% 34 2.42% 11229 8.01% 0 10.42% 0 0.00% China China
8 33 1.30% 30 2.13% 2051 1.46% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Great Britain (UK) Great Britain (UK)
9 16 0.63% 16 1.14% 2541 1.81% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Turkey Turkey
10 14 0.55% 14 1.00% 1580 1.13% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Nigeria Nigeria
11 13 0.51% 10 0.71% 89 0.06% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Cyprus Cyprus
12 10 0.40% 10 0.71% 606 0.43% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Canada Canada
13 8 0.32% 8 0.57% 2020 1.44% 0 3.12% 0 0.00% Australia Australia
14 8 0.32% 8 0.57% 1256 0.90% 0 1.04% 0 0.00% India India
15 7 0.28% 7 0.50% 856 0.61% 0 3.12% 0 0.00% Ethiopia Ethiopia
16 6 0.24% 1 0.07% 32 0.02% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Brazil Brazil
17 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 1411 1.01% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Egypt Egypt
18 6 0.24% 3 0.21% 460 0.33% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Ireland Ireland
19 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 457 0.33% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Romania Romania
20 6 0.24% 6 0.43% 186 0.13% 0 1.04% 0 0.00% South Africa South Africa
21 5 0.20% 5 0.36% 1154 0.82% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Russian Federation Russian Federation
22 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 77 0.05% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Bulgaria Bulgaria
23 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 460 0.33% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Hungary Hungary
24 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 77 0.05% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Japan Japan
25 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 788 0.56% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Mauritius Mauritius
26 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 427 0.30% 0 2.08% 0 0.00% Netherlands Netherlands
27 3 0.12% 3 0.21% 1128 0.80% 0 8.33% 0 0.00% Seychelles Seychelles
28 2 0.08% 2 0.14% 84 0.06% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Chile Chile
29 2 0.08% 2 0.14% 378 0.27% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Poland Poland
30 1 0.04% 1 0.07% 376 0.27% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Albania Albania


Generated by Webalizer Version 2.23